Wednesday, June 8, 2011

#25 -GRANADA- Alhambra, Moors & A Revolution

#25

GRANADA 
SPAIN



#25


From:           Marbella 
To:                Granada 
Distance:       186km / 115 miles
Time:            2 hours
Climate:        28C -82F
Altitude:       738meters/ 7900 feet
Coast :          1 hour drive





*Please note: This blog does not cover the Alhambra Castle. It deserves it's own blog apart from the rest and will be covered at a later point.


GRANADA 
Alhambra - Moors  and a  Revolution

Bob and I decided for our 7th year wedding anniversary ( May 29th) to spend a couple days in the romantic lovely city of Granada; about a 2 hour drive from where we live. IT is so full of history and helped carve what is Spain today.


TOP TEN GRANADA FACTS:
  1. Capital of the Provence of Granada in the Community of Andalusia
  2. Population - @500,000
  3. Third largest urban city in Spain
  4. Elevation - 738meters / 2421 feet
  5. Where three Rivers meet - Beiro, Darro, Genil
  6. Famous Islamic Moorish heritage
  7. Moors occupation for over  800 years
  8. One of the top three Universities in Spain
  9. The Origin of the pomegranate fruit - hence Grenadine ( granada in Spanish)
  10. Famous Sierra Nevada Mountain range
  11. Most mosques converted to Churches.



THE DRIVE TO GRANADA FROM THE COSTA DEL SOL:

OLIVE TREES AS FAR AS YOU CAN SEE
The drive throughout Andalusia (South of Spain community) usually consists of either Olive, Almond or Orange Trees.

During the 2 hour trip trip to Granada we were surrounded by Olive Tress on both sides for as far as you can see.....



Although we have both been to Granada many many times either to visit the famous Moorish Alhambra Castle or to go skiing in the Sierra Nevada's, neither of us really knew the town.
HOTEL - MONASTARIO DE LOS BASILOS
We booked a room in the lovely 16th Century Monastery: Monastario de los Basilos located directly on the river by the center of town.
Part of the Charming Hotels Chain, the hotel was quite lovely. The price was extremely reasonable at only 49E including breakfast.  The courtyard was filled with fresh lemon and orange trees and a beautiful 16th Century church located on the grounds. 


The room was quite new and clean with Marble bathroom.



No, no, no... we didn't take a tour this time. But if you are in Granada, a tour serves you well because there is so much to cover and a lot of walking.


Granada as we discovered is so much more than skiing, Moors and castles. The town is quite manageable, clean and with tremendous history. Tapa bars are everywhere... as well as a Gypsy and Moorish quarter.



MARBLE & STONE

Most of the pedestrian walk ways in Spain are built from stone and marble as shown.
In fact, it's hard not to make your way around Spain without seeing either Marble or Natural Stone being used everywhere; a walkway, wall or floor covering, park benches...or even as the tarmac of a beach side boardwalk.
Marble is everywhere!!!!

Note: While Marble is a high end luxury in America it is quite common in Spain.

HISTORY and the MOORS
The Moors occupied Spain for over 800 years - 
711 AD to 1492 AD

The Moorish influence can be seen throughout the entire city. 
  • The Arab Baths
  • Court yard homes
  • Castles
  • Arabic Architecture



Right and Below:
Basilica de Nuestra Senora de las Angustias



                                             CHRISTIANS
Granada dates back around 5BC when the Greeks settled in the region. Followed then by the Romans and Visigoths, the history of the region is rich in culture.  Following the conquering of the Moors in the 15the Century the Christians then gained and currently maintain control of the region.

 LEFT: look closely to see the hundreds of small photos of people for their prayers.

A strong Christian influence developed with Churches being built almost on every street  - literally. You hardly have to walk around the corner to find another Basilica, Church, Monastery or the monumental Cathedral. 

Nuns - a rare sighting these days, no?









ABANICOS
Hand fans

These beautiful hand painted fans are not only used for Flamenco dances as a more practical use today to keep everyone cool. You will see women all over Spain fanning themselves with these beautiful Abanicos.

As I keep mentioning, one of Spain's comforts is having park benches everywhere. PARK BENCHES EVERYWHERE


LUNCH 

We decided to stop at a Tapa Bar for lunch. Taberna Las Copas in the main pedestrian walkway was our choice.            
  If you are interested in trying a variety of Tapas in Granada the Albaicin, Elvira Street or Campo Principe are the places to go for a taste of Granada.  
ba

Don't ask me what this Tapa is below... I asked. The waiter explained it is a common "gratis" Tapa offered as a flavor of Granada. It tasted like loose flour.


11 Euros total:
Fried baby Squid
Fried Sardines
These were so delicate and delicious. Squeeze a bit of lemon to add zest.

SUMMER WEDDING INSPIRATIONS
Ah... for the romantics and wedding planners, Granada offers beautiful gowns. E200

REFRESHING SUMMER DELIGHTS
OK, this had to be one of the best ice creams I have had in years.... Italian Ice Cream, hand made, smooth creamy and a summer delight.


LOCATION: Golosita Italiana, Zacatin 20 - Located close by the Albaicin market.



CATHEDRAL OF GRANADA
16th Century


(Unfortunately the video tape I took of the inside was accidentally deleted)

The cathedral was built in 1505 by the request of the Catholic Kings. During the birth of the Renaissance this Cathedral has Baroque and Neo -Classical architecture. 

  • Ferdinand and Isabelle are buried here.
  • 115 meters long x 65 meter wide x 45 meters high (@500 ft high)
  • center aisle 32 meters long





Located just on the side of the Cathedral you will find an inside market of souvenirs. Along side there are street vendors selling their crafts.
The guy on the left is selling a plaque of your name written in Arabic for 1 Euro.

NON EDIBLE ORANGES
Orange trees which are used to line the streets for shade are NOT the kind of oranges you can eat. Rather they are the kind of oranges which  are used in Liqueurs, Marmalades etc.. so don't pick and eat one. They are quite distasteful. 



Many of the Tapa bars in Spain are lined above with Pork Legs hanging and beautiful tile lining the walls.




















Albaicin Market Place: 
The Gypsy Quarter

Nothing in Granada compares to the artistic Gypsy Quarter. It takes you back in time to when the Moors were settlers. It is a lovely area and not one to be missed in Granada.

Enjoy the sights below and just imagine yourself walking along the narrow cobblestone roads with merchants selling their handmade goods. As you stroll along imagine smelling the scents of incense burning mixed with the aroma of Arabic coffee brewing.














MONASTERIO DE SAN JERONIMO

 FACTS:

  1. Founded in 1504
  2. First monastery built after the conquest from the Moors
  3. First temple in the west devoted to the immaculate conception
  4. Occupied in 1551
  5. Present day nuns still there
  6. 500 memorial stones placed for the monks who lived there 




Cloisters:





Present day nuns living at the Monastery



Ok. Are you wondering what I am from a Monastery courtyard tree? ah... Let's see if you can guess.. It is orangish..small.. big brown pits... a passion fruit.. and only available in May/June for about 4 weeks. Go ahead.. guess.....soooooo yummmy




LOQUAT - originally from SE China and introduced to Japan over 1000 years ago and mentioned in ancient Chinese literature and dating back before the Age of Discovery in Western Europe. It  is also called a Chinese plum and labeled a Passion Fruit. It is used medically for sore throats. One of my favorite fruits!!

STREET SIGHTS


CHeck out the guy playing the rope and  garbage bucket!! The music was great and he was actually able to produce nice music from the garbage can!!!

A religious street procession. Thousands of people dressed in religious attire, bands, walking for hours across the center of town. 


Cultural dresses...flamenco style



MAY 29th was our 7th year Anniversary
By chance while visiting a local church we witnessed a wedding ceremony. It was beautiful and quite touching to see a wedding on our wedding anniversary.






LOCAL SIGHTS


Public transportation. Easy quick and comfortable..... 










VIEW OF ALHAMBRA  CASTLE
FROM PLAZA MIRADOR DE SAN NICOLAS


* Because of the depth and importance of the Alhambra Moorish Castle - a separate post will be made to cover it...included here is a view from afar...

ALHAMBRA CASTLE with Sierra Nevadas in the background

Yes that is still snow in the background.. over 3000 ft high.





SACAMONTE DISTRICT
Gypsy district




This lady not only serves you cold drinks on a hot day but at night dances Flamenco. Her small narrow restaurant is actually quite famous. She has been dancing she childhood and even met and danced for the King and Queen of Spain amongst other famous people. She is outgoing, friendly, happy smiling woman!!



OTHER STREET SIGHTS
Political viewpoint
Free spirited opinions
A Solitary Man
The lovely Bougainvillea plant which is abundant in Spain
Typical Courtyard settings....

Fresh water from Sierra Nevada.. so delicious
My favorite band
Lovely corners


Typical Spanish police - on duty having a beer in a bar!! True!!See the policeman inside with the drink in his hand??



5 star hotel in Granada...
PALACIO DE SANTA PAULA



 5 star hotel chef

ARCHITECTURE IN GRANADA





MOSIAC & CERAMICS
Granada Style


For those who know me, you know that I had a business importing and selling Spanish ceramics nationwide in the USA. So my love and affiliation with the ceramic ware goes beyond these couple of photos. Spanish ceramics are usually hand made, bright and cheerful while being price to market well.
Common to the Granada region is the Mosaic decorative boxes below. Each little piece is hand laid with a variety of woods used.Each little piece is hand laid with a variety of woods used. Above is a typical green/blue Granada ceramic with Moorish influence.





DECORATIVE DOOR ENTRY
Typical Andalusian. Throughout the South of Spain it is quite common to see decorative door entry. Tiled scenes with moorish design are abundant and pretty to the eye.







Surprise - another real mural. Such artistic flair!!
FLAMENCO DRESSES
Flamenco dancing is plentiful which makes the dresses available everywhere. Older women to infants all have at least one Flamenco dress to wear at the Festivals.











LUNCH
Menu del dia  11E ( fixed menu)
Appetizer, Main Course, Dessert

El Deseo ( The Dream)
Plaza La Romanilla 4 
www.restauranteeldeseo.com









Perfect location directly next to the Cathedral with a beautiful view of it from the plaza.




Appetizer: Mixed salad & Fritura ( fried Squid & vegetables)

Main Course: Paella & Veal Roman Style
Dessert: Home made flan (custard) & Lemon Sorbet with Prosecco (Champagne). Absolutely mouthwatering 

Owner of Deseo: Christian Greco (right)
He opened this successful restaurant 2 years ago. Italian origin with a father who is also a restauranteur,  not only good looking face but an ideal host with a delicious restaurant. Christian is  gregarious, friendly and an attentive owner, who in my opinion, has just seen the beginning of a very long successful career. 
His restaurant offered excellent value/quality as well as quick service.  
While in Granada, please visit El Deseo , a perfectly located and tasty restaurant.
*eating outside has a 10% surcharge



FYI: Do you know the different names  and origins for Sparkling Wine?
1. Champagne  is French
2. Prosecco  is Italian
3. Cava  is Spanish

Click the short clip  below I taped for you of a Protestor explaining in English why there is a Spanish Revolution taking place.

For more on the Spanish Revolution please click and read the separate blog I made specially about it.CLICK BELOW

--------------------

Although this post may seem a bit on the long side.. it is only a sneak preview of the beauty, culture, history and sights of rich Granada. 

During a visit to Andalusia (Southern Spain) you should not miss the beautiful city of Granada. You will fall in love with it, the food, the history and the richness in culture.

I hope you enjoyed a taste of Moorish Granada. Don't get out of the car yet... we have one more stop to make. 

Please post comments and send this to your friends to enjoy a virtual trip.
Hope you are still with us in the back seat? Let me know...

night night... 

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1 comments:

Laura said...

My my my, what an absolutely amazing and awesome amount of time and energy you have spent composing such a masterpiece of memories to share with us Jasmine!!!! Thank You soooo Much!!! Your photography is gorgeous!! The story takes me away!!!! HAPPY ANNIVERSARY TO YOU AND BOB WITH ALL OUR LOVE TO YOU BOTH!! XOXOXOXOXXOXOXO See you tomarrow!!!!

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